Bongs are a great way to get full, flavorful hits of smoke from your favorite strain. They range in price, size, and features, but all use water to filter the smoke.
Although they are relatively common in smoke shops, they are also super easy (not to mention fun and cost-effective) to make at home.
What is a Bong?
Bongs are also known as water pipes. They have been used for thousands of years for both cannabis and tobacco.
The water sits in the chamber and filters the smoke from the bowl into the down stem.
Dab Rig vs Bong: What’s the Difference?
Dab rigs have similar features to bongs. They both (typically) use water to filter the smoke, and both have a neck, chamber (can be a water or dry chamber), down stem, base, and mouthpiece. However, they are two different smoking tools. Bongs are for dry flower, although you can top a bowl off with concentrate. Dab rigs are for concentrates like shatter, sauce, or live resin.
The main difference is the design of the bowl. When using a bong, you pack the bowl and use a lighter to burn the flower. When using a dab rig, you heat the bottom of the nail, or banger, with a torch until it reaches at least 350 degrees Fahrenheit, then apply the concentrate to the heated nail using a dab tool.
Understanding the Basics: Parts of a Bong
All bongs have the following essential features.
- Mouthpiece. The opening of the neck where you’ll put your mouth.
- Neck/Smoke Chamber. This is where the smoke travels.
- Water Chamber/Base. This is where the water sits, filtering the smoke from the down stem to the neck.
- Down Stem. The tunnel from the bowl to the water.
- Bowl. Where the cannabis material is placed.
Type of Homemade Bongs
You can get creative with the materials you use to make your bong at home, but a few designs are commonly duplicated.
Water Bottle Bong
This bong style is the most popular. It’s the easiest to make and use. It’s also a great way to recycle everyday household items, like plastic water bottles that might otherwise go to waste after a single use. It’s small, handheld, and user-friendly.
Gravity Bong
Gravity bongs can take a few tries to get the hang of, because you’re lighting the flower as you pull the bottle up, removing the bowl, and then inhaling as you push the bottle back down. Many consumers love gravity bongs (and waterfall bongs) because they can provide extremely potent hits. For that reason, it’s best to attempt this bong with a friend.
Mason Jar Bong
The mason jar style is safer and meant to last longer than a water bottle or gravity bong. Once completed, they’re visually beautiful (so they won’t look out of place on your tabletop). However, mason jar bongs also require a little more effort to make.
In this article, we’ll focus on how to make a water bottle bong at home.
What Do I Need to Make a Water Bottle Bong?
To make a water bottle bong, you’ll need the following materials:
- Empty water bottle. Remove the cap.
- A lighter. To light the weed, but also help make the hole for the down stem and melt it to the bottle.
- Scissors or another sharp tool. Used to poke holes in the bottle for the down stem hole and carb.
- A bong bowl. Alternatively, consumers can create their own bowl using a tube-like piece (most typically a hallowed pen tube) and aluminum foil. While this is more convenient, it can introduce harmful contaminants into the inhaled smoke.
- Toothpick. This will help you make the bowl.
Step-by-step Guide to Making a Water Bottle Bong
Follow these easy steps to make a water bottle bong.
Step 1: Gather your materials
Make sure the water bottle is clean with the cap removed. You need something sharp to create the holes, a lighter, a toothpick, an emptied pen tube, and foil.
Step 2: Fill the bottle ¼ full of water
It seems counterproductive to do this first, but it will help determine where to poke the holes. If you'd like, you can use a pen to mark this line and remove the water until you complete the piece. You just need to know where to place the down stem.
Step 3: Poke two holes
One is slightly above the water line and somewhat smaller than the tube size (yes, smaller) to place the down stem (the bong bowl or pen tube). The other is by the top of the bottle for the carbs.
Step 4: Place the bowl or pen tube into the lower hole
Use the lighter to slightly soften the hole before placing the bowl (or pen tube) in; this will help to mold the two together. The tube should reach through the bottle into the water. There should be no gaps between these two pieces, so it’s better to start with a hole too small than too large so you don’t lose smoke while using your new water bottle bong.
If you’re using foil and a pen tube to make a bowl, wrap the foil around the toothpick to create a small down stem. Now remove the toothpick and use it to add a few more holes in the foil to create a screen-like feature to help with airflow.
Step 5: Pack your bowl and enjoy!
If you removed the water, fill it before you pack the bowl. Then you’ll use the water bottle bong just like a premade bong.
Hold the bottle with your non-dominant hand and cover the carb hole with your finger. Light the flower slightly for a few seconds while inhaling through the mouth hole. Once the bottle has filled with smoke, you can release your finger from the carb and continue inhaling until the chamber is clear.
Why Use a Bong?
Bongs provide full-bodied flavor plumes of smoke for potent experiences. Many cannabis users have one handy and they are often shared at social events. They are a favorite way to consume cannabis flower because they offer larger pulls. And because they don’t require any paper and can be cleaned with relative ease, bongs are often considered a more flavorful, ‘healthy’ alternative to other smoking methods.
While many consumers prefer the experience of using a bong, there is conflicting evidence as to whether or not they are actually healthier than other methods of consumption. All forms of smoking, whether tobacco or cannabis, may adversely affect the body’s overall health.1
A study in the 1960s found that the water in a bong filters a significant amount of the harmful particles that come from putting flame to an herb and combusting it.2 However, a study out of the UC Berkeley School of Public Health found that a bong released four times more fine particles than smoked tobacco from a hookah. So, although the water is filtering out some particles from the smoke, it still releases particles that may be harmful to the body.
Choosing whether or not to use a bong is entirely up to you. And if you aren’t sure – or if you’re saving your budget for cannabis flower – making your own water bottle bong is a creative and inexpensive way to learn how a bong works and test if the technology suits your needs.
Resources
- ↩︎
- Hoffmann D, Rathkamp G, Wynder EL. Comparison of the Yields of Selected Components in the Smoke of Different Tobacco Products. Contributions to Tobacco & Nicotine Research. 1964;2(4). doi:https://doi.org/10.2478/cttr-2013-0065 ↩︎
The information in this article and any included images or charts are for educational purposes only. This information is neither a substitute for, nor does it replace, professional legal advice or medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about laws, regulations, or your health, you should always consult with an attorney, physician or other licensed professional.